Tradition guide
Prehistoric
Prehistoric sites connect places through shared lineage, practice, story, and pilgrimage across the global atlas.
311 sacred places share this lineage. Use the country and site-type filters to narrow in.
Atlas summary
Prehistoric sacred sites overview
Prehistoric sacred sites connect places through shared lineage, ritual use, memory, and pilgrimage practice across the Pilgrim Map atlas.
Use this page to compare country clusters, common place types, UNESCO-tagged landmarks, and the map distribution before exploring individual site pages.
| Coverage | 311 Prehistoric sacred places in the current atlas. |
|---|---|
| Country clusters | |
| Common place types | |
| UNESCO heritage | 4 UNESCO-tagged Prehistoric sites appear in this browse view. |
Showing 49-96 of 311 sites in this tradition guide

Camster Cairns - The Round Cairn
Lybster, Caithness, United Kingdom
On the peatlands of Caithness, a circular mound of grey stone rises from the heather....
Cancho Roano
Zalamea de la Serena, Zalamea de la Serena, Badajoz, Extremadura, Spain
Cancho Roano stands in the Extremaduran plain as the best-preserved building of Tartessian civilization, an Iron Age Iberian culture shaped by strong Phoenician influence....
Capula
Levie / Corse-du-Sud / Corsica, France
Capula is the atmospheric climax of the Cucuruzzu circuit in southern Corsica — a site where Bronze Age Torrean foundations underlie a 9th-century medieval castrum, and...

Carn Liath Broch
Golspie, Sutherland, United Kingdom
Where the A9 hugs the coast between Golspie and Brora, a circular stone tower rises from a low headland overlooking the North Sea....

Carrol Broch
Brora, Sutherland, United Kingdom
Above Loch Brora in Sutherland, where the strath opens between hills of heather and birch, the ruins of Carrol Broch stand on a raised clearing surrounded by forest....

Carrowkeel
County Sligo, Ballymote-Tubbercurry Municipal District, Ireland
On the Bricklieve Mountains in County Sligo, fourteen cairns built over five thousand years ago crown the ridgeline like stone sentinels....

Carrowmore
County Sligo, Sligo Municipal Borough District, Ireland
On the Coolera Peninsula near Sligo, thirty surviving megalithic monuments mark what was once a cemetery of sixty structures, among the oldest in Ireland....

Carwynnen Quoit
Camborne, Cornwall, United Kingdom
Near Camborne in Cornwall, a ten-ton capstone once again rests on its supporting pillars, restored in 2014 after lying collapsed for nearly five decades....
Casteddu di Tappa
Porto-Vecchio area / Corse-du-Sud / Corsica, France
Casteddu di Tappa is one of southern Corsica's most complete Torrean Bronze Age complexes — a cyclopean-walled village crowned by a circular ceremonial torre that...

Castlerigg stone ring
Keswick, Cumbria, United Kingdom
On a plateau near Keswick in the Lake District, forty stones form one of Britain's earliest and most atmospheric prehistoric monuments....
Castro de Baroña
Porto do Son, Porto do Son, A Coruña, Galicia, Spain
Castro de Baroña is a fortified Iron Age settlement occupied roughly from the 1st century BC to the 1st century AD, its circular stone house foundations perched on a...
Castro of Zambujal
Torres Vedras, Torres Vedras, Lisbon / Lisboa Region, Portugal
Above the Sizandro River near Torres Vedras, Castro do Zambujal preserves one of the most complex fortified settlements of Copper Age Iberia....

Çatalhöyük
Konya, Central Anatolia, Turkey
Çatalhöyük is one of the world's most intensively studied Neolithic settlements — 18 levels of occupation, tightly packed mud-brick houses with roof-entry and the dead...

Cave of La Pileta
Benaoján, Benaoján, Málaga, Andalusia, Spain
Discovered by a farmer searching for bat guano in 1905, Cueva de la Pileta in Málaga province holds hundreds of paintings and engravings made across an extraordinary span...
Cave of La Vieja, Alpera
Alpera, Alpera, Albacete, Castile-La Mancha, Spain
Cueva de la Vieja is a UNESCO World Heritage rock art shelter on the slopes of Cerro del Bosque in Albacete, Spain, preserving more than a hundred painted figures spanning...

Cave of Los Letreros
Vélez-Blanco, Vélez-Blanco, Almería, Andalusia, Spain
High on a cliff above Vélez-Blanco, Cueva de los Letreros holds around 174 red-ochre figures painted by Neolithic and Chalcolithic communities — among them the Indalo, a...
Çayönü Tepesi
Diyarbakır, Southeastern Anatolia / Ergani plain, Turkey
Çayönü Tepesi, near the headwaters of the Tigris River, is among the most ritually complex Neolithic sites in the world....

Ceccia
Porto-Vecchio / Corse-du-Sud / Corsica, France
Casteddu di Ceccia is a Torrean Bronze Age torra monument dating to approximately 1350 BCE, preserved on a rocky outcrop in the village of Ceccia south of Porto-Vecchio....
Chetinyova Mogila
Krasnovo, Plovdiv, Bulgaria
Chetinyova Mogila is the largest Thracian royal mausoleum complex ever discovered....

Chun Quoit
Bojewyan, England, United Kingdom
Rising from the West Penwith moorland, Chun Quoit is Cornwall's best-preserved Neolithic chambered tomb....
Citânia de Briteiros
Guimarães, Briteiros, Guimarães, Braga / Norte, Portugal
On a hilltop above the Ave River valley, Citânia de Briteiros preserves one of the largest and most thoroughly excavated Iron Age hillforts in northwestern Iberia — a...
Citânia de Sanfins
Paços de Ferreira, Sanfins de Ferreira, Paços de Ferreira, Porto / Norte, Portugal
Citânia de Sanfins is a large, fortified Iron Age hillfort of the Gallaeci people, occupied from around the 5th century BCE into the Roman period....
City on the Magdalensberg
Magdalensberg, Kärnten, Austria
Rising above the Zollfeld plain in southern Carinthia, the Magdalensberg holds the remains of what was likely the royal capital of the Celtic Kingdom of Noricum and,...
Clava Cairns
Inverness, Highland, United Kingdom
Set in a woodland clearing near Inverness, the Clava Cairns stand as monuments to Bronze Age beliefs about death and rebirth....

Clynnog Fawr Dolmen
Clynnog Fawr, Gwynedd, United Kingdom
On a hillside between mountains and sea near Clynnog Fawr, a Neolithic burial chamber has stood for over five thousand years....

Coddu Vecchiu Grave
Alzachèna/Arzachena, Sardinia, Italy
In the Sardinian countryside near Arzachena, a granite stele rises four meters into the sky. Carved into its face is a doorway—not for the living, but for the dead....

Complesso Nuragico di Malchittu
Alzachèna/Arzachena, Sardinia, Italy
A 1.5-kilometer path climbs through granite landscape to a temple older than the Parthenon by a millennium....
Complesso Nuragico Romanzesu
Bitzi/Bitti, Sardinia, Italy
In a forest near the source of the river Tirso, a seven-hectare sanctuary complex speaks of Bronze Age pilgrimage on a grand scale....
Complesso Prenuragico di Monte Baranta
Alghero, Sardinia, Italy
On a hilltop three kilometers from Olmedo, a Copper Age complex challenges assumptions about prehistoric purpose....

Corrimony Cairn
Drumnadrochit, Alba / Scotland, United Kingdom
Hidden in a quiet Highland glen, Corrimony Chambered Cairn has kept watch over its buried dead for four thousand years....
Cova dels Cavalls, Valltorta
Tírig, Tírig, Castellón, Valencian Community, Spain
Cova dels Cavalls holds one of the finest surviving examples of Spanish Levantine rock art: a hunting scene in which nine deer are driven by beaters toward four archers,...

Covalanas Cave
Ramales de la Victoria, Ramales de la Victoria, Cantabria, Spain
Covalanas Cave holds one of Cantabria's clearest surviving galleries of Paleolithic art: red ochre hinds built from dabbed fingertip dots rather than continuous lines,...

Croft Moraig Stone Circle, Aberfeldy
Aberfeldy, Alba / Scotland, United Kingdom
On the shores of Loch Tay, three concentric rings of stone mark a place held sacred for five millennia....

Cucuruzzu
Levie / Corse-du-Sud / Corsica, France
Cucuruzzu is the finest surviving example of a Torrean casteddu — a Bronze Age fortified hilltop settlement built in Corsica's Alta Rocca plateau between 1800 and 800 BCE....

Cuween Hill Chambered Cairn
Kirkwall, Orkney Islands, United Kingdom
On Cuween Hill, a few miles west of Kirkwall on Mainland Orkney, a low passage leads into the earth and opens into a chambered tomb five thousand years old....

Devil’s Quoits
West Oxfordshire, England, United Kingdom
In the gravel lands of the Thames Valley, a stone circle has risen again. The Devil's Quoits at Stanton Harcourt was built between 2900 and 2600 BC, a henge and stone...
Dolmen Ciuledda
Luras, Sardinia, Italy
In a valley northeast of Luras, a small megalithic structure has kept its chamber dry for nearly five millennia....

Dolmen de la Madeleine
Gennes, Pays de la Loire, France
On the outskirts of Gennes, near the Loire, stands one of the larger dolmens in a region second only to Brittany for megalithic density....
Dolmen de Lácara
La Nava de Santiago, La Nava de Santiago, Badajoz, Extremadura, Spain
Raised from seven granite orthostats on the Extremaduran meseta between the late Neolithic and Chalcolithic periods, the Dolmen de Lácara is among the largest and...
Dolmen de Soto
Trigueros, Trigueros, Huelva, Andalusia, Spain
Dolmen de Soto is a Chalcolithic passage grave near Trigueros, Huelva, built around 2500-3000 BC by dismantling and repurposing an even older sanctuary of standing stones....
Dolmen di Billella o Bilella
Luras, Sardinia, Italy
Among the vermentino and nebiolo vines that cover the hillsides near Luras, a Neolithic dolmen rises less than a meter from the earth....
Dolmen di Ladas
Luras, Sardinia, Italy
Six meters of gallery. A covering slab nearly five meters long. A polished backing stone of fifteen square meters....
Dolmen of Axeitos
Ribeira, Ribeira, A Coruña, Galicia, Spain
Raised roughly six thousand years ago on Galicia's Barbanza Peninsula, the Dolmen of Axeitos is a Neolithic portal tomb of eight granite orthostats supporting a single...
Dolmen of Carapito I
Aguiar da Beira, Carapito, Aguiar da Beira, Guarda / Centro, Portugal
Near the village of Carapito, a ten-sided polygonal chamber over five metres tall holds two pillars carved with solar and serpentine motifs — among the clearest surviving...

Dolmen of Dombate
Cabana de Bergantiños, Cabana de Bergantiños, A Coruña, Galicia, Spain
Built and enlarged across the 4th millennium BCE on Galicia's Costa da Morte, the Dombate dolmen holds one of the rarest survivals in Iberian megalithic art: painted...

Dolmen of Guadalperal
El Gordo, Extremadura, Spain
Beneath the Valdecanas Reservoir in Extremadura lie the remains of a corridor tomb built between the fifth and third millennia BCE....
Dolmen of Merillés
Tineo, Tineo, Asturias, Spain
The Dolmen de Merillés stands at roughly 790 metres on the Sierra de Merillés in Tineo, Asturias, a megalithic chamber dated typologically to the Late Neolithic or...
Dolmen of Pendilhe
Vila Nova de Paiva, Pendilhe, Vila Nova de Paiva, Viseu / Centro, Portugal
Nine upright stones enclose the chamber of the Anta de Pendilhe, built by farming communities of the Alto Paiva region around 2900-2640 BCE....
Showing 49-96 of 311 sites
Key questions
Prehistoric sacred-site questions
- What are Prehistoric sacred sites?
- Prehistoric sacred sites are places connected by shared lineage, practice, memory, ritual use, or pilgrimage tradition.
- Where can I find Prehistoric sacred sites?
- The strongest country clusters in this guide include United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, France, Sweden, Turkey.
- What kinds of places are included?
- Common place types include dolmen, stone circle, archaeological site, broch, rock art site, chambered cairn.
- Can I map Prehistoric sacred sites?
- Yes. Compare country clusters and site types first, then open individual pages for coordinates, historical context, and visitor guidance.