Reliquary of Saint Mary Magdalene at Vézelay

    "A rib bone in a crypt that once claimed an entire saint, testifying to seven centuries of Magdalene devotion"

    Reliquary of Saint Mary Magdalene at Vézelay

    Vézelay, Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, France

    Mary Magdalene Relic Veneration

    Beneath Vézelay's great Romanesque basilica, in a crypt that has survived Revolution and restoration, a gold-and-glass reliquary holds a small, age-darkened bone. For seven centuries, Vézelay claimed Mary Magdalene's entire body; now only this rib remains, given by the rival shrine at Saint-Maximin in an act of reconciliation. Pilgrims still descend to pray where kings once knelt.

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    Quick Facts

    Location

    Vézelay, Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, France

    Tradition

    Site Type

    Coordinates

    47.4660, 3.7484

    Last Updated

    Jan 18, 2026

    The reliquary represents Vézelay's Magdalene history: centuries as premier shrine, rival claims, destruction, and reconciliation with Saint-Maximin.

    Origin Story

    Monks claimed Magdalene's relics in the 9th century. Pope authenticated 1058. Pilgrims came by thousands—including kings, crusaders, and Francis of Assisi. In 1279, Saint-Maximin announced 'true' relics; Vézelay's claims collapsed. Wars of Religion destroyed most remaining relics. Current rib bone is a gift from Saint-Maximin—reconciliation between medieval rivals.

    Key Figures

    Abbot Geoffroy

    'Discovered' relics in 11th century

    King Louis IX

    Visited 1267 exhumation

    Saint-Maximin Dominicans

    Gave current rib bone

    Spiritual Lineage

    Part of France's rich Magdalene relic tradition (Saint-Maximin skull, Vézelay rib, numerous fragments elsewhere). Crypt intact since Romanesque period.

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