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Indonesia

Indonesia brings together sacred architecture, pilgrimage traditions, and landscapes shaped by memory, ritual, and local devotion.

22 sacred sites across 6 regions. Use the tradition and site-type filters to narrow in.

Atlas summary

Indonesia sacred sites overview

Indonesia sacred sites include living temples, shrines, churches, pilgrimage places, ruins, and sacred landscapes indexed across the Pilgrim Map atlas.

Use this guide to compare regional clusters, represented traditions, and common site types before opening individual pages for visiting context and deeper background.

Indonesia sacred sites overview
Coverage22 sacred sites across 6 regions.
Regional clusters
Traditions
Site types
UNESCO heritage1 UNESCO-tagged site in this country guide.

Showing 1-22 of 22 sites in this country guide

Besakih temple
Hinduism

Besakih temple

Besakih, Bali, Indonesia

On the southwestern slope of Mount Agung, a complex of twenty-three temples rises in six terraces toward the holiest mountain in Bali....

Borobudur
UNESCOBuddhism

Borobudur

Desa Borobudur, Central Java, Indonesia

Rising from the Kedu Plain of Central Java, Borobudur is the world's largest Buddhist monument—a three-dimensional mandala carved in volcanic stone....

Candi Belahan, Java
Hinduism

Candi Belahan, Java

Bulusari, East Java, Indonesia

On the wooded eastern slope of Mount Penanggungan in East Java lies Candi Belahan, an eleventh-century royal bathing place....

Candi Jawi, Java

Candi Jawi, Java

Prigen, East Java, Indonesia

Near Prigen in East Java rises Candi Jawi, the late-thirteenth-century memorial temple of King Kertanagara of Singhasari....

Candi Jolotundo, Java
Hinduism

Candi Jolotundo, Java

Kedungudi, East Java, Indonesia

Carved into the western slope of Mount Penanggungan around 977 CE, Jolotundo is the oldest bathing temple in East Java....

Candi Sukuh
Hinduism

Candi Sukuh

Berjo, Central Java, Indonesia

High on the western slope of Mount Lawu stands a temple unlike any other in Java: a truncated stone pyramid rising over terraces, carved with images of Bhima the divine...

Gunung Padang megalithic site

Gunung Padang megalithic site

Cianjur, West Java, Indonesia

Crowning an extinct-volcano hill in West Java, Gunung Padang rises through five terraces of columnar andesite, the largest megalithic complex in Southeast Asia....

Mount Penanggungan, Java

Mount Penanggungan, Java

Kedungudi, East Java, Indonesia

Old Javanese tradition holds that Mount Penanggungan, once called Pawitra, is the topmost section of the cosmic world-mountain Mahameru, broken off and carried from the...

Mt. Abang

Mt. Abang

Abang Batu Dinding, Bali, Indonesia

Rising on the eastern rim of the Batur caldera, Mount Abang is Bali's third-highest mountain and one of its sacred peaks, in legend a fragment of the cosmic Mahameru...

Mt. Agung

Mt. Agung

Kecamatan Kubu, Bali, Indonesia

Mount Agung is the highest point in Bali and, in Balinese cosmology, the dwelling of the gods and the island's Mount Meru, the axis of the universe....

Mt. Batur

Mt. Batur

Bangli, Bali, Indonesia

An active volcano rising from a sacred crater lake, Mount Batur is the second holiest mountain in Bali and the divine source of the island's water....

Mt. Bromo, Java

Mt. Bromo, Java

Cemoro Lawang, East Java, Indonesia

An active cone rising from a vast volcanic Sea of Sand, Mount Bromo, named for Brahma, is the sacred mountain of the Tenggerese, a Hindu people of East Java....

Mt. Gede, Java

Mt. Gede, Java

Cianjur, West Java, Indonesia

An active volcano in the West Java highlands, Mount Gede is a kabuyutan in Sundanese belief, a sacred dwelling of ancestral guardian spirits....

Mt. Kawi, Java

Mt. Kawi, Java

Batu, East Java, Indonesia

On the southern slope of Mount Kawi in East Java lies the Pesarean Gunung Kawi, a pilgrimage complex grown up since 1871 around the tombs of two revered nineteenth-century...

Mt. Lawu, Java

Mt. Lawu, Java

Karanganyar, Central Java, Indonesia

Gunung Lawu rises on the Central and East Java border, a stratovolcano named among the eighteen sacred mountains of old Java....

Mt. Rinjani

Mt. Rinjani

West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia

Gunung Rinjani is Indonesia's second-highest volcano, sacred to both the Sasak people of Lombok and Balinese Hindus....

Mt. Salak, Java

Mt. Salak, Java

Sukabumi, West Java, Indonesia

Gunung Salak is an eroded volcano southwest of Jakarta, sanctified in Sundanese tradition since the era of the Pajajaran kingdom....

Mt. Semeru

Mt. Semeru

Lumajang, East Java, Indonesia

Gunung Semeru, called Mahameru, is the highest mountain on Java and the most sacred to Indonesian Hindus....

Parahyangan Agung Jagatkarta Temple, Java

Parahyangan Agung Jagatkarta Temple, Java

Bogor, West Java, Indonesia

Pura Parahyangan Agung Jagatkarta stands at the foot of sacred Mount Salak near Bogor, the largest Hindu temple in West Java and second-largest in Indonesia after Pura...

Prambanan Temple

Prambanan Temple

Bokoharjo, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Rising from the Javanese plain like fingers pointing toward the divine, Prambanan is Indonesia's largest Hindu temple complex—a stone cosmos built for the Trimurti: Brahma...

Pura Luhur Lempuyang, Bali, Indonesia

Pura Luhur Lempuyang, Bali, Indonesia

Sega, Bali, Indonesia

Pura Penataran Agung Lempuyang sits on the middle slope of Mount Lempuyang in East Bali, the principal gathering temple of one of the island's oldest and holiest complexes....

Pura Tirta Empul Temple

Pura Tirta Empul Temple

Malet Seri Batu, Bali, Indonesia

Pura Tirta Empul is one of Bali's principal tirta (holy water) temples and a continuously active Balinese Hindu sanctuary at Tampaksiring....

Key questions

Indonesia sacred-site questions

What sacred sites can I explore in Indonesia?
Pilgrim Map lists sacred places in Indonesia across living worship sites, heritage landmarks, pilgrimage destinations, and culturally significant landscapes. The current guide lists 22 sites organized by region, tradition, and site type.
Which traditions are represented in Indonesia?
The most represented traditions include Hinduism, Buddhism.
How should I plan a sacred-site visit in Indonesia?
Start with regional clusters, compare nearby places on the map, then open individual site pages for coordinates, etiquette, and sacred context where available.
Can I view Indonesia sacred sites on a map?
Yes. Switch to map view to compare geographic clusters, then open individual site pages for coordinates, visiting context, and related places.